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OPERATION & MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES
Operation and maintenance activities cover a wide portion of the overall management requirements. The maintenance scope within the lake and wetlands areas are as below :
The Maintenance Areas and Scopes
| Maintenance Areas |
Maintenance Scopes |
The Wetland Cells |
Flora
Fauna
Fish
Pest
Litter
Sediments |
| The Water Supply |
Water Quality Monitoring
Water Quantity Monitoring
Water Quantity Controlling
Water Quality Enhancement |
| The Structures |
Shorelines
Weirs
Inlet/Outlet
Pump |
| The Laboratory |
The Machines/Equipments
Analysis chemicals
Apparatus |
| The Nursery |
The Plant Species
The Irrigation system
The Fertilizers
The Machines/Equipments |
| The Assets, Conditions and Status |
The Structures/Pumps/Buildings
The Machines/Equipments/Apparatus
The Plants/Birds/Fish/Aquatic life/Fauna
The Data and analysis |
| The Activities |
Enforcement and Security
Navigation
Emergency Response |
MONITORING EXERCISE
Monitoring Programs
Monitoring programs is part of the management activities that is undertaken to ensure a fair assessment of the wetland functions in relation to its ecological and management requirements as well as confirming the water quality status of the lake. It is also done to measure the status of the operational objectives. The monitoring data is also important for management decisions and for future development program.
Monitoring activities for the Putrajaya Wetland and Lake Management
MONITORING TYPE |
COMPONENTS |
REMARKS |
The Wetland and Lake Ecology monitoring |
Bird |
Include migratory bird, water bird and the existing bird within the wetland and lake.
Include the bird family which is not expected in the area. |
Fauna |
Wildlife community, its protection and survival
Include pest and other control of Undesirable Species |
Biological monitoring |
Plant Management |
Plant performance - plant nutrient uptake
Plant health and density
Pest Infestation
Weeds – aquatic and on land
Fertilizer and herbicides application |
Fish |
Control of undesirable species
Routine fish sampling and restocking
Stocking of endangered and rare species
Illegal fishing |
Sediment |
The quantity or volume of sediment
trace pollutant content
Hydrographic and wetland depth survey |
Water Quality monitoring |
The Catchment |
Water runoff quantity
Water runoff quality
Ground water quantity and quality |
Putrajaya area |
Water Runoff Quantity
Water Runoff Quality
The Wetland water quality
The Lake water quality |
Other Management Purpose |
Maintenance |
Structural integrity – weirs, dam
Water Level Management
Wetland Plant Nursery
Security |
Education |
Research, Community Awareness and Education, Tourism |
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